iceberg/cow_rewrite/rewriter.rs
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16// under the License.
17
18use arrow_array::RecordBatch;
19
20use crate::Result;
21
22/// Result of rewriting a single record batch.
23#[derive(Debug)]
24pub struct CowBatchRewrite {
25 /// Rewritten output batch, or `None` when the input batch is fully removed.
26 ///
27 /// Output batches must use the same schema as their input batch — the
28 /// planned snapshot's schema, which may be older than the table's current
29 /// schema. Rewriters must also preserve each source file's partition
30 /// values: this primitive writes replacements into the source file's
31 /// partition and does not repartition rows.
32 pub output: Option<RecordBatch>,
33 /// Whether the rewrite changed the input batch contents.
34 ///
35 /// Set this to `true` whenever `output` differs from the input batch,
36 /// including filtered rows, updated values, reordered rows, or `None`.
37 pub changed: bool,
38}
39
40/// Rewrites record batches for copy-on-write operations.
41///
42/// `rewrite_batch` is synchronous: it runs on the async runtime thread that
43/// drives the read/write pipeline, so implementations must not perform
44/// blocking work — async I/O such as catalog enrichment or cross-table
45/// lookups is not supported in this contract. The method stays sync (rather
46/// than returning a boxed future) so the trait remains object safe for
47/// `Arc<dyn CowBatchRewriter>`.
48pub trait CowBatchRewriter: Send + Sync {
49 /// Rewrites a record batch and reports whether it changed.
50 ///
51 /// `output: None` means the batch is fully removed, which is itself a
52 /// change: the orchestrator treats it as changed regardless of the
53 /// `changed` flag, so a rewriter cannot accidentally keep dropped rows
54 /// alive by reporting `changed: false` alongside a `None` output.
55 fn rewrite_batch(&self, batch: RecordBatch) -> Result<CowBatchRewrite>;
56}